Ingrown toenails, or onychocryptosis, happen when the edge of a toenail grows into the surrounding skin. This can cause discomfort, swelling, and even infection if left untreated.

While mild cases can be managed at home or with non-surgical care, more severe or recurring cases often require surgical intervention to provide lasting relief and prevent further issues.

What Is Ingrown Toenail Surgery?

Surgery for ingrown toenails is a straightforward procedure performed under local anesthesia. It focuses on removing the problematic section of the nail while minimising damage to the surrounding tissue. The most common surgical approaches include:

• Partial Nail Removal (Partial Nail Avulsion): This method is highly effective and involves carefully removing the ingrown portion of the nail. A chemical solution, such as phenol, is often applied to stop it from regrowing. 

• Complete Nail Removal (Total Nail Avulsion): In more extreme cases where the nail has caused significant damage or recurrent infections, the entire toenail may be removed. This is less common but provides a long-term solution for chronic issues.

Why Consider Surgery?

Surgical treatment offers multiple benefits for those suffering from discomfort or infected ingrown toenails:

• Permanent relief from recurring discomfort
• Reduced risk of future infections
• Improved mobility and quality of life

If conservative treatments like warm soaks, nail trimming, or antibiotics haven’t resolved the problem, surgery can offer a reliable and lasting solution.

Recovery and Aftercare

The recovery process is relatively quick, with most people resuming normal activities within two weeks.

To ensure proper healing:

• Keep the affected foot elevated for the first few days to reduce swelling.
• Follow cleaning and dressing instructions provided by your podiatrist.
• Avoid tight or closed-toe shoes during the recovery period to prevent pressure on the treated area.

By sticking to your podiatrist’s aftercare plan, you can promote healing and minimise the chances of complications.

If you’re experiencing discomfort from an ingrown toenail, professional treatment can help. Schedule an appointment today to consult with one of our podiatrists for a personalised care plan.