Tight shoes or socks, or incorrect nail trimming are the most common cause of ingrown toenails, although sometimes the tendency for nails to curve inward is inherited.
At Elite Podiatry, we take special measures to ensure you or your child are comfortable at all times and have safe pain relief options available. Parents should never try to dig the nail out at home; treatment by a podiatrist is advised.
Common causes of Ingrown Toenails
Ingrown toenails can develop for various reasons. Certain factors can increase the risk, leading to pain, inflammation, and possible infection. Seeking professional care early can help prevent complications.
Common causes include:
- Genetics – Family history of ingrown toenails
- Curved toenails – Involuted or naturally curved nail shapes
- Improper nail care – Incorrect trimming, cutting, or picking of nails
- Trauma – Injury from sports like soccer, running, and football
- Tight footwear – Shoes that put excessive pressure on the nails, such as high heels
- Excessive sweating – Moisture softens the skin, making it more prone to nail penetration
- Bone spurs – Underlying conditions like subungual exostosis, diagnosed with X-rays
If you suspect an ingrown toenail, professional treatment is recommended to prevent infection and ensure proper healing.
When should you see one of our Podiatrists?
You should book an appointment if you suspect you have an ingrown toenail for proper assessment and diagnosis.
Book an appointment immediately if you notice any of the following symptoms:
- Excess redness.
- Drainage, fluid, or infection.
- Excess curvature of nail.
- Extra tissue growth is present (hypergranulation tissue).
- If you have diabetes or poor circulation.
Please make an appointment with one of our specialised podiatrists at Elite Podiatry.
